I. Executive summary
From 17 to 21 November 2015, UNHCR Lesvos held consultations with 128 refugee men, women, boys and girls of diverse ages and backgrounds in Kara-Tepe, Moria and PIKPA. The aim was to identify priority concerns, protection and assistance gaps, as well as obtain feedback from refugees on solutions. The results are expected to inform current activities and future programmes, including for contingency planning purposes. Consultations remain pending for northern Lesvos.
The overall findings revealed the need to strengthen access to basic services, as well provide more targeted support to persons with specific needs. The broad recommendations based on the findings are outlined below:
Enhance and revise reception conditions, while focusing on those who are most vulnerable
Support in the organization of services related to food, shelter in coordination other actors; ensure that they are in line with minimum standards, including protection
Establish systematic referral and response pathways or systems for persons at risk
Explore greater involvement of refugees in activities around the site, even if short-lived e.g. in cleaning, cooking, translating, etc.
Advocate for enhanced reception conditions for unaccompanied children and work with authorities on durable solutions for them based on best interest principles
Enhance messaging and communication to refugees on services, rights, responsibilities and contact information to report fraud, abuse, etc.
Strengthen protection outreach and presence in and around the sites, also for those living out-of camp (urban) and around the island
Strengthen outreach and coordination with local organizations, including volunteers, assisting refugees; provide institutional support and build on their capacities
Urgent follow-up is needed in relation to reports of money being requested for refugees to access Moria, as well as an increase in unregulated medication provided by volunteers and in tents being set up outside the site. Issues related to SGBV in Moria and Kara-Tepe also require follow-up. Food, warm water and winterization are also priorities ahead of the cold and wet winter.
Detailed recommendations found on page 13 of this report.